Arriving in a brand-new country, far from everything you've always known, can be a little scary. But it's also super exciting to discover a new culture, a new way of life... and a whole new you!
In this article, we share with you everything we wish we'd known before landing in Australia: the essential steps to take on arrival (like applying for the TFN or opening a bank account), how the seasons work here... and also what a student visa allows (or not) for traveling outside the country.
The essentials to do as soon as you arrive in Australia
On your first day in Australia, there are a few things you can start doing if you're feeling up to it.
One of the first things to do is open an Australian bank account. We advise you to go there the day after your arrival, as soon as it opens (often around 9am), to avoid long queues.
Banks like Commonwealth Bank or Westpac are very popular with international students.
The staff are used to dealing with foreigners, so even if your English isn't perfect, everything is very simple and well explained. And opening an account is free, and you'll have quick access to an Australian bank card.
Once your bank account has been opened, you can take another important step: apply for your TFN (Tax File Number).
This number is essential if you want to work legally in Australia during your studies. It will enable you to register with the Australian tax system and avoid being taxed at too high a rate. You'll find a comprehensive guide in this article : What is the TFN, How to apply for your TFN and What is the difference with the ABN?
If you plan to work on your own (for example, to make Uber Eats deliveries or freelance), you'll also need to apply for an ABN (Australian Business Number). Please note: even with an ABN, student visa rules apply.
You're not allowed to work more than 48 hours a fortnight during school terms. During school vacations, however, you can work full-time. You'll find a comprehensive guide in this article: Be Your Own Boss while Studying in Australia with an ABN
Australian Seasons
In Australia, the seasons are reversed compared to Europe: when it's winter here, it's summer there. But Australia is a huge country, so the Australian climate can vary enormously from city to city.
Brisbane has a subtropical climate. Summer (December to February) is very hot and humid, with temperatures reaching 35°C, and a heavy rainy season, particularly in February and March. Winter (June to August) is mild, dry and pleasant, with temperatures between 15 and 25°C.
Melbourne is known for its unpredictable weather: it's often said that you can experience all 4 seasons in one day. Summers can be hot (up to 30°C) but changeable.
Winters are cooler, around 7 to 15°C, but variations are rapid. It can be 12°C in the morning and 30°C in the afternoon!
Sydney's climate is similar to Brisbane's, but a little less humid. Summer is hot (between 25 and 35°C), with sunny days. Winter is mild, with temperatures around 10 to 20°C.
Adelaide has a Mediterranean climate: hot, dry summers, with peaks of 40°C. And a cool, moderate winter, with temperatures around 7 to 17°C. Little rain, but it's the wettest time of the year.
Cairns, in the tropical north of Queensland, is very different. Summer is very hot and humid, with temperatures around 30 to 35°C and lots of rain (cyclone season). Winter is pleasant and dry, between 18 and 26°C.
Canberra is located at altitude and experiences colder winters than other major cities. Summer is hot and dry, between 12 and 28°C. And a cold winter, sometimes below 0°C at night, with very cool mornings and frost. It can even snow lightly.
Darwin, in the far north, has a tropical climate divided into two seasons: the wet season (November to April) with intense rainfall, humidity and temperatures around 32°C. The dry season (May to October) is much more pleasant, with sunny weather and temperatures between 20 and 30°C.
Travelling with a Student Visa
With a student visa, you have the right to leave and return to Australia during the period of validity of your visa, but beware: there are rules to respect to avoid problems at the border.
You can travel abroad during school vacations or weekends, as long as your travel doesn't interfere with your coursework. Your visa allows you to study full-time, so missing classes to go on vacation can be a problem if you are audited.
If you're planning to travel outside the country, it's always a good idea to let your school know, especially if you're leaving outside the usual vacation periods. In case of doubt, immigration officials can contact your school to check that you are attending classes regularly.
📩 Want to study in Australia but not sure where to start? Contact us today for free expert advice on student visas, courses, and university options!
